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  • Gregersen Pittman posted an update 7 hours, 25 minutes ago

    Suicidal ideations were highly prevalent in patients with chronic pruritus (18.5%) and atopic dermatitis (11.8%).

    Pruritus prevalence and intensity are very high across all dermatoses studied; intensity is linked to impairment in many areas of daily functioning. Effectivetreatment strategies are urgently required to treat pruritus and the underlying skin disease.

    Pruritus prevalence and intensity are very high across all dermatoses studied; intensity is linked to impairment in many areas of daily functioning. Effective treatment strategies are urgently required to treat pruritus and the underlying skin disease.

    Theeffects of systemic therapy on mortality risk among patients with psoriasis are not fully understood.

    To evaluate the impact of systemic treatment on mortality risk in patients enrolled in the Psoriasis Longitudinal Assessment and Registry.

    Nested case-control analyses were performed to estimate mortality risk. Cases were defined as patients who died while participating in the Psoriasis Longitudinal Assessment and Registry. Cases were matched (14) with controls by age, race, sex, and geographic region. Evaluated treatments included methotrexate, ustekinumab, and tumor necrosis factor α inhibitors. Exposure was defined as at least 1 dose of treatment within 3months before death and was stratified by duration of therapy.

    Among 12,090 patients, 341 deaths occurred, matched to 1364 controls. Biologic treatment within the preceding 3months was protective against mortality versus no exposure odds ratio (OR) for exposure of less than 1year, 0.08 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.03-0.23); OR for exposure of 1year or longer, 0.09 (95% CI, 0.06-0.13). Methotrexate was protective against mortality only with exposure for 1year or longer (OR, 0.08; 95% CI, 0.02-0.28).

    Observational studies are subject to unmeasured confounding.

    Biologic therapy was associated with reduced mortality risk in patients with moderate to severe psoriasis, regardless of treatment duration; methotrexate reduced risk only with exposure for 1year or longer.

    Biologic therapy was associated with reduced mortality risk in patients with moderate to severe psoriasis, regardless of treatment duration; methotrexate reduced risk only with exposure for 1 year or longer.The purpose of the current investigation was to compare the acute perceptual responses during low-load resistance exercise (RE) with clinical blood flow restriction (cBFR-RE) and practical blood flow restriction (pBFR-RE), and during conventional low- (LL-RE) and high-load resistance exercise (HL-RE), to determine if these responses differed between young males and females. Twenty-nine participants (14 males 23.6±2.7years, 25.3±3.1kg/m2 and 15 females 20.3±1.6years, 23.4±1.9kg/m2) completed the following exercise conditions in a randomized design 1) cBFR-RE, 2) pBFR-RE, 3) HL-RE, and 4) LL-RE. Low-load conditions consisted of 30-15-15-15 repetitions of two-leg press (LP) and knee extension (KE) exercises with 30% one-repetition maximum (1-RM), and HL-RE consisted of 3 sets of 10 repetitions at 80% 1-RM, all with 60s rest intervals. Ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) and discomfort were assessed before exercise and immediately following each set. RPE was significantly higher in HL-RE compared to all low-load conditions for both exercises after each set (all p less then 0.05). cBFR-RE resulted in significantly greater RPE than pBFR-RE and LL-RE for both exercises for sets 1-4 for LP and sets 2-3 for KE (all p less then 0.05). Levels of discomfort were similar between cBFR-RE and HL-RE, which tended to be significantly higher than pBFR-RE and LL-RE (p less then 0.05). Men reported significantly greater RPE than women following sets 2-4 during KE with cBFR-RE and sets 2 and 3 during KE for HL-RE (all p less then 0.05). Males also reported significantly greater discomfort than women following sets 2-4 for KE LL-RE (p less then 0.05). Altogether, these data suggest that pBFR-RE may provide a more favorable BFR condition based on perceptual responses and that perceptual responses may differ between sexes across varying resistance exercise conditions.Noise has become inexorable stress due to the increase in urbanization, automobile usage, Noise based occupation, and lifestyle modifications such as recreation in day to day life of an individual. Noise not only affects the auditory system but can also debilitate other non-auditory systems as evidenced in animal and human models. Various studies have reported that noise has the potential to tarnish the Central Nervous System in heterogeneous ways. This article reviews the researches on Noise and Brain with the spotlight on the effect of noise on health that includes a) noise-induced impaired cognition on neurobehaviour, b) brain areas which are predominantly affected by the noise-induced oxidative stress, c) alteration of the neurotransmitter level in various brain regions, d) alteration of the molecular mechanism induced by noise stress on brain cellular level, e) Noise-induced deterioration of the morphological structures of brain and f) epigenetic modification by noise on brain.

    This study aimed to investigate the impact of an aquatic physical training program associated with grape juice (Vitis labrusca) consumption on functional outcomes, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and global histone H4 acetylation levels in peripheral blood from individuals with Parkinson’s disease.

    Nineteen participants were randomized to Aquatic Exercise (AQ, n=9) and Aquatic Exercise+Grape Juice (AQ+GJ, n=10) groups and performed to 4 weeks of an aquatic intervention (twice a week, approximately 60min/session). H2DCFDA The AQ+GJ groups also consumed 400mL of grape juice per day during this period. Functional capacity (six-min walk test, 6MWT), mobility (The Timed Up and Go, TUG) and the risk of falls (Berg Balance Scale, BBS) were evaluated before and after intervention. In addition, blood collections were carried out for biomarker analysis (e.g. BDNF and global histone H4).

    The aquatic exercise program induced functional improvement in individuals with Parkinson’s disease, specifically ameliorating their mobility and functional capacity.